External conflict

Definition

External conflict refers to the struggle between a character and an outside force, which can include other characters, society, nature, or fate. This type of conflict is essential for driving the plot and developing characters, as it often challenges them and prompts growth or change.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. External conflict can manifest in various forms, including character vs. character, character vs. society, character vs. nature, or character vs. fate.
2. This type of conflict is crucial for establishing the stakes of the story, making the challenges faced by the characters more compelling.
3. External conflicts help to highlight the traits and growth of characters as they navigate through obstacles presented by outside forces.
4. In narratives, external conflicts often serve as catalysts for action, propelling the plot forward and keeping audiences engaged.
5. The resolution of external conflict typically leads to a climax in the story, resulting in significant changes for the characters involved.

Review Questions

• How does external conflict enhance character development within a story?
  • External conflict enhances character development by placing characters in challenging situations that force them to confront their beliefs and values. As they navigate through obstacles presented by other characters or societal expectations, their reactions reveal their true nature and facilitate growth. Ultimately, these struggles help audiences connect with the characters on a deeper level as they witness their journeys and transformations.
• Discuss the role of the antagonist in creating external conflict and how it influences the protagonist's journey.
  • The antagonist plays a vital role in creating external conflict by opposing the protagonist's goals and desires. This opposition generates tension and drama within the narrative, pushing the protagonist to respond to challenges that test their resolve. As the protagonist faces off against the antagonist, they must evolve and adapt, which often leads to significant developments in both their character arc and the overall plot.
• Evaluate how different forms of external conflict impact the narrative structure and thematic elements of a story.
  • Different forms of external conflict significantly impact narrative structure and themes by establishing various layers of tension and stakes. For instance, character vs. society conflicts can highlight themes of conformity and individuality, while character vs. nature conflicts may explore survival instincts and humanity's relationship with the environment. Each form not only propels the plot but also enriches the thematic depth of the story, allowing for diverse interpretations and insights into human experiences.

Related terms

internal conflict:

A psychological struggle within a character, where they grapple with their own emotions, desires, or beliefs.

protagonist: The main character in a story, often facing external conflicts that drive their journey and development.

antagonist:

A character or force that opposes the protagonist, creating external conflict and tension in the narrative.