Glossitis

Definition

Glossitis is the inflammation of the tongue, often resulting in swelling, color changes, and pain. It can impact nutrient absorption and overall oral health, which are crucial for maintaining pulmonary wellness.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Glossitis can be caused by nutritional deficiencies such as iron, vitamin B12, and folate.
2. Symptoms of glossitis include a swollen tongue, changes in tongue color, and difficulty swallowing.
3. Chronic glossitis may lead to complications like malnutrition due to impaired eating.
4. Certain pulmonary conditions can exacerbate glossitis due to decreased nutrient intake or absorption.
5. Treatment often involves addressing underlying nutritional deficiencies and improving oral hygiene.

Review Questions

• What are common nutritional deficiencies that can lead to glossitis?
• How might glossitis affect a patient's ability to maintain proper nutrition?
• Why is it important for nurses to recognize signs of glossitis in patients with pulmonary issues?

Related terms

Stomatitis: Inflammation of the mouth lining that can affect the gums, tongue, inner cheeks, and roof or floor of the mouth.

Anemia:

A condition marked by a deficiency of red blood cells or hemoglobin in the blood, often leading to fatigue and weakness.

Malabsorption Syndrome: A condition where the small intestine cannot absorb nutrients effectively from food.