๐Ÿฆ microbiology review

key term - Pyelonephritis

Citation:

Definition

Pyelonephritis is a type of urinary tract infection (UTI) that affects the kidneys. It can lead to severe complications if left untreated, including kidney damage and sepsis.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

  1. Pyelonephritis is commonly caused by bacteria such as Escherichia coli.
  2. Symptoms include fever, flank pain, nausea, and vomiting.
  3. Diagnosis often involves urine tests showing white blood cells, bacteria, and possibly blood.
  4. Treatment typically includes antibiotics to eliminate the infection.
  5. Chronic pyelonephritis can result in permanent kidney damage and reduced kidney function.

Review Questions

"Pyelonephritis" also found in: