key term - Control theory

Definition

Control theory in the context of sociology suggests that social ties, commitments, values, norms, and beliefs encourage individuals not to break the law. It posits that stronger these connections are within a society or individual, the less likely people are to commit crimes.

Related terms

Social Bond Theory: Emphasizes the importance of family, schools, and community institutions in developing strong bonds that discourage crime.

Differential Association:

Suggests that individuals learn values and behaviors associated with crime through their interactions with others.

Labeling Theory:

Focuses on how the labels people are given by society can influence their self-identity and potentially lead to criminal behavior