Concession

Definition

A concession is a rhetorical strategy where an argument acknowledges a point made by the opposing side. This approach can enhance credibility and strengthen the overall argument by showing that the writer is aware of differing perspectives. By recognizing the validity of certain aspects from the opposition, a concession creates a more balanced discussion and sets the stage for addressing counterarguments effectively.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Concessions can make arguments more persuasive by demonstrating an understanding of the complexity of issues and acknowledging that different perspectives exist.
2. Using concessions allows writers to engage with counterarguments in a respectful manner, which can lead to more productive discussions.
3. Effective use of concessions often involves carefully balancing acknowledgment of opposing views while still maintaining a strong stance on one's own argument.
4. In formal writing, including concessions can enhance the writer's ethos, or credibility, as it shows they are fair-minded and considerate of other viewpoints.
5. Concessions can be strategically placed within an argument to preemptively address potential criticisms and reinforce the strength of the main argument.

Review Questions

• How does making a concession in an argument enhance its overall effectiveness?
  • Making a concession enhances the effectiveness of an argument by acknowledging valid points from the opposing side, which adds credibility to the writer's position. This demonstrates an understanding of the complexity of the issue at hand and shows respect for differing opinions. By addressing counterarguments, the writer can create a more balanced discussion that appeals to the audience's logic and emotions, ultimately strengthening their main claim.
• In what ways can concessions be utilized to strengthen counterarguments within a persuasive essay?
  • Concessions can be used in persuasive essays to strengthen counterarguments by first recognizing and validating opposing viewpoints before refuting them. This approach allows writers to build trust with their audience, as they demonstrate they have considered multiple perspectives. By acknowledging potential criticisms, writers can then provide a strong rebuttal that reinforces their original argument, showing that even with opposing views, their stance remains valid and well-supported.
• Evaluate the role of concession in shaping public discourse around controversial issues and its impact on effective communication.
  • Concession plays a crucial role in shaping public discourse around controversial issues by fostering respectful dialogue and mutual understanding. When individuals make concessions in discussions, it can lead to more constructive conversations that prioritize common ground rather than division. This approach not only enhances effective communication but also encourages collaboration in problem-solving. In today's polarized environment, utilizing concessions can bridge gaps between opposing viewpoints and create opportunities for compromise and consensus.

Related terms

Counterargument:

An opposing viewpoint or argument that contrasts with the main claim being made, often presented to refute or challenge the original argument.

Refutation:

The act of disproving or arguing against an opposing viewpoint, often following a concession to provide a stronger stance.

Persuasion: The process of convincing someone to accept a particular viewpoint or take a specific action through logical reasoning, emotional appeal, or ethical considerations.