Autism

Definition

Autism is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by difficulties in social interaction, communication challenges, and repetitive patterns of behavior. It is a spectrum disorder, meaning that the severity and symptoms can vary from person to person.

Related terms

Sensory Integration Therapy: This therapy focuses on helping individuals with autism better process sensory information (like touch or sound) so they can feel more comfortable in their environment.

Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA): A therapeutic approach that uses positive reinforcement to teach new skills and reduce challenging behaviors in individuals with autism.

Social Stories: Short narratives that help individuals with autism understand social situations by providing clear explanations and expectations.