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Expedition

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AP Human Geography

Definition

An expedition is a journey undertaken for a specific purpose, often related to exploration, research, or military objectives. In the context of maps and cartography, expeditions are significant as they often lead to the creation of new maps and the documentation of uncharted territories, enhancing geographical knowledge and understanding of the world.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

  1. Historically, expeditions have played a crucial role in expanding geographical knowledge by exploring uncharted lands and documenting them on maps.
  2. Notable expeditions, such as those led by explorers like Ferdinand Magellan or Lewis and Clark, resulted in detailed maps that shaped future explorations and colonization efforts.
  3. Modern expeditions may also focus on scientific research, leading to advancements in various fields such as biology, geology, and climate science.
  4. Expeditions can vary in scale from small local ventures to large international missions involving multiple countries and organizations.
  5. Technological advancements have transformed expeditions by enabling better navigation tools, such as GPS, which improves accuracy in mapping and exploration.

Review Questions

  • How did historical expeditions contribute to the development of cartography?
    • Historical expeditions were instrumental in advancing cartography by providing firsthand knowledge of uncharted regions. Explorers documented their findings through maps that illustrated newly discovered lands, coastlines, and trade routes. This not only enhanced geographical knowledge but also encouraged further exploration and settlement, ultimately shaping how people understood the world around them.
  • Discuss the significance of expeditions in the context of modern scientific research and its impact on mapping.
    • In modern times, expeditions play a vital role in scientific research by allowing scientists to study ecosystems, geological formations, and climate patterns in remote areas. The data collected during these expeditions contributes to creating accurate maps that reflect current environmental conditions. This intersection of exploration and science helps inform policies related to conservation, urban planning, and disaster response based on updated geographic information.
  • Evaluate how advancements in technology have changed the nature of expeditions and their mapping outcomes over time.
    • Advancements in technology have significantly transformed expeditions by introducing tools like satellite imagery, drones, and GPS. These technologies enhance the precision of mapping efforts by providing real-time data collection and analysis capabilities. As a result, modern expeditions can achieve more accurate representations of geographic features than ever before, leading to improved navigation systems, resource management strategies, and a deeper understanding of our planet's dynamics.
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