Soft palate

Definition

The soft palate is a flexible muscular flap at the back of the roof of the mouth, separating the mouth from the nasopharynx above. It plays a crucial role in swallowing and speech by moving to close off the nasal passages during these activities.

Related terms

Uvula: A small fleshy extension at the back of the soft palate that helps in triggering the gag reflex and assists in speech articulation.

Pharynx:

A muscular tube that connects the mouth and nasal passages to the esophagus and larynx, serving as a pathway for both food to enter the digestive system and air to enter the respiratory system.

Nasopharynx:

The upper part of the pharynx connecting with the nasal cavity above, aiding in respiration and ensuring that air passing through gets warmed and humidified before reaching the lungs