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AP Psychology
Unit 5 – Cognitive Psychology
Topic 5.10
What significant shift occurred in psychometrics when moving from factor-analytic theories like Spearman's general factor ('g'), towards hierarchical models like John Carroll's three-stratum theory?
The claim that all specific cognitive abilities are entirely independent from each other.
The recognition of both global/general factors (like 'g') and more specific/specialized abilities simultaneously influencing cognitive performance.
An overwhelming focus on 'g' at the expense of other individual differences such as personality or motivation levels.
A total rejection of the concept of 'g' as irrelevant in understanding cognitive abilities.
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AP Psychology - 5.10 Psychometric Principles and Intelligence Testing
Key terms
Factor-analytic theories
Hierarchical models
John Carroll's three-stratum theory
Psychometrics
Spearman's general factor ('g')
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© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.
AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.
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