Tazarotene

Definition

Tazarotene is a topical retinoid used in the treatment of acne and psoriasis. It works by modulating skin cell proliferation and differentiation.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Tazarotene is available in gel, cream, and foam formulations.
2. It is a third-generation retinoid that primarily targets retinoic acid receptors (RARs).
3. Common side effects include skin irritation, dryness, and redness.
4. It is contraindicated in pregnant women due to potential teratogenic effects.
5. Patients should use sunscreen when applying Tazarotene as it increases photosensitivity.

Review Questions

• What are the primary uses of Tazarotene in dermatology?
• Why should Tazarotene be avoided during pregnancy?
• What are some common side effects associated with Tazarotene?

Related terms

Adapalene:

A topical retinoid used to treat acne with similar mechanisms as Tazarotene.

Psoriasis:

A chronic autoimmune condition characterized by rapid skin cell turnover causing scaling and inflammation.

Benzoyl Peroxide:

An antimicrobial agent commonly used in acne treatment for its antibacterial properties.