Anorexiants

Definition

Anorexiants are a class of drugs that suppress appetite, primarily used to treat obesity. They act on the central nervous system to reduce hunger sensations.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Anorexiants are often prescribed as part of a comprehensive weight management program including diet and exercise.
2. Common side effects include increased heart rate, elevated blood pressure, and insomnia.
3. They are typically indicated for short-term use due to the potential for abuse and dependence.
4. Examples of anorexiants include phentermine, diethylpropion, and benzphetamine.
5. Patients with cardiovascular disease or uncontrolled hypertension should not take anorexiants due to their stimulatory effects.

Review Questions

• What is the primary medical use of anorexiants?
• Name two common side effects associated with the use of anorexiants.
• Why are anorexiants generally prescribed for short-term use?

Related terms

CNS Stimulant: A drug that increases brain activity, often used in ADHD and narcolepsy treatments.

Obesity:

A medical condition characterized by excessive body fat that increases the risk of health problems.

Phentermine:

A commonly prescribed anorexiant used to aid in weight loss by suppressing appetite.