Rhinitis

Definition

Rhinitis is the inflammation of the nasal mucous membranes, often resulting in a runny nose and congestion. It can be triggered by allergens, infections, or irritants.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Rhinitis can be categorized into allergic rhinitis and non-allergic rhinitis.
2. Chronic rhinitis can impact overall pulmonary health and may exacerbate conditions like asthma.
3. Dietary factors, such as omega-3 fatty acids and antioxidants, may help manage symptoms of allergic rhinitis.
4. Nutrient deficiencies, particularly in vitamins A and D, can worsen rhinitis symptoms by weakening immune responses.
5. Hydration is crucial in managing rhinitis as it helps maintain mucous membrane integrity.

Review Questions

• What are the primary types of rhinitis?
• How can nutrition influence the symptoms of allergic rhinitis?
• Why is hydration important for individuals with rhinitis?

Related terms

Allergic Rhinitis: A type of rhinitis caused by an allergic reaction to airborne substances such as pollen or pet dander.

Non-Allergic Rhinitis: Rhinitis not caused by allergens but by irritants like smoke or strong odors.

Asthma:

A chronic respiratory condition that involves inflammation and narrowing of the airways, often linked with allergic reactions.