Deflection

Definition

Deflection refers to a conversational strategy used during interviews to redirect a question or topic away from potentially sensitive or unfavorable areas. This technique can serve as a protective mechanism for interviewees, allowing them to avoid uncomfortable situations while still participating in the dialogue. It can also serve to keep the interview focused on more favorable subjects, ultimately shaping the narrative that emerges from the discussion.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Deflection is often employed by public figures during interviews to steer conversations away from damaging topics, thereby protecting their image.
2. While deflection can be an effective strategy, overuse may lead to perceptions of dishonesty or evasiveness by the audience.
3. Effective interviewers are trained to recognize deflection and may follow up with probing questions to bring the conversation back on track.
4. Deflection can also be a sign of a lack of preparation on the part of the interviewee, indicating they may not be equipped to handle tough questions.
5. In addition to protecting individuals, deflection can change the tone and direction of an interview, influencing public perception and media coverage.

Review Questions

• How does deflection serve as a strategic tool in interviews for managing sensitive topics?
  • Deflection allows interviewees to steer conversations away from sensitive topics that could harm their reputation or lead to uncomfortable revelations. By redirecting questions toward more favorable subjects, they maintain control over the narrative presented during the interview. This strategy is particularly useful in high-stakes situations where image management is crucial.
• In what ways might an interviewer recognize and respond to deflection during an interview?
  • An interviewer can recognize deflection by noting vague responses or sudden shifts in topic. To address this, they may employ follow-up questions aimed at bringing the conversation back to the original subject. This technique helps ensure that important issues are adequately explored, and it tests the interviewee's ability to engage with challenging topics.
• Evaluate the implications of using deflection as a communication strategy in journalism and its impact on audience perception.
  • Using deflection can significantly influence audience perception by shaping how information is communicated. While it can protect an individual’s image, frequent reliance on this tactic may raise suspicions among audiences about honesty and transparency. In journalism, understanding this dynamic is essential, as it affects both the credibility of sources and the overall integrity of reported narratives. Analyzing these implications helps journalists navigate complex interactions while maintaining ethical standards.

Related terms

Evasion: A tactic used to avoid answering a question directly, often by providing vague responses or changing the subject.

Framing:

The way information is presented in order to influence how it is perceived, which can affect the direction of an interview.

Crisis Communication: The strategies and methods used to communicate with stakeholders during a crisis, where deflection may be used to manage negative perceptions.