Septicemia is a serious bloodstream infection that occurs when bacteria enter the blood and spread throughout the body. It can lead to sepsis, a life-threatening immune response.
5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test
Septicemia often originates from infections in other parts of the body such as the lungs, urinary tract, or abdomen.
Common symptoms include fever, chills, rapid breathing, and an increased heart rate.
Gram-negative bacteria are a common cause of septicemia due to their endotoxins which can trigger severe immune responses.
Antibiotic resistance complicates treatment; prompt administration of broad-spectrum antibiotics is crucial.
Virulence factors like bacterial capsules and toxins significantly contribute to the pathogenicity of septicemia.