Salicylic acid

Definition

Salicylic acid is a beta hydroxy acid that is commonly used in the treatment of skin conditions, especially acne. It has keratolytic properties, helping to exfoliate the skin and reduce inflammation.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Salicylic acid can penetrate into the pores of the skin, making it effective against blackheads and whiteheads.
2. It has antibacterial properties that help in managing bacterial infections commonly associated with acne.
3. Salicylic acid is often included in over-the-counter topical treatments for acne and other skin conditions.
4. Due to its anti-inflammatory properties, salicylic acid can also be used to soothe irritated skin.
5. Overuse of salicylic acid can lead to dryness and irritation, so it should be used as directed.

Review Questions

• What are the primary benefits of using salicylic acid for treating skin conditions?
• How does salicylic acid help in managing bacterial infections on the skin?
• What are some potential side effects of overusing salicylic acid?

Related terms

Benzoyl Peroxide: A common acne treatment that works by killing bacteria and drying out the skin.

Retinoids: Vitamin A derivatives used in treating various skin conditions including acne.

Antibiotics:

Medications that kill or inhibit bacterial growth, often used for severe bacterial infections of the skin.