Peptides are short chains of amino acids linked by peptide bonds. They serve as the building blocks for proteins and play crucial roles in biological processes.
5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test
Peptides are formed through dehydration synthesis between amino acids.
They can act as signaling molecules in various cellular processes.
Enzymes called proteases break down peptides into individual amino acids.
Peptides can be categorized based on the number of amino acids they contain (dipeptides, tripeptides, etc.).
In microbiology, antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are studied for their role in innate immunity.