Budding

Definition

Budding is a form of asexual reproduction in which a new individual organism develops from an outgrowth or bud on the parent. It is commonly observed in yeast and some bacteria.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Budding involves the formation of a new organism from a small projection growing on the surface of the parent.
2. It is an asexual reproduction method, meaning it requires only one parent organism.
3. In yeast, budding results in the formation of mother and daughter cells where the daughter cell eventually separates from the mother.
4. Bacteria such as Caulobacter can reproduce through budding, where new organisms grow at one end or side of the parent cell.
5. Budding allows for rapid population increase under favorable conditions.

Review Questions

• What type of reproduction is budding classified as?
• In what types of organisms is budding most commonly observed?
• How does budding differ between yeast and some bacteria?

Related terms

Binary Fission:

A form of asexual reproduction where a single organism divides into two parts, each becoming a new organism.

Fragmentation:

A form of reproduction where an organism splits into fragments, each capable of growing independently into a new organism.

Sporulation: A reproductive process involving the formation and release of spores that can develop into new individuals.