Intro to Greek and Roman Archaeology

Unit 1 – Classical Archaeology: Methods and Ethics

Unit 2 – Aegean Bronze Age: Minoan & Mycenaean

Unit 3 – Dark Ages to Greek City-States Emergence

Unit 4 – Archaic Greece: Art and the Rise of City-States

Unit 5 – Classical Greece: Athens, Sparta, and Culture

Unit 6 – Hellenistic Era: Alexander's Greek Legacy

Unit 7 – Roman Republic: Etruscan & Early Archaeology

Unit 8 – Roman Empire: Urban Life & Infrastructure

Unit 9 – Roman Art & Architecture: Republic to Empire

Unit 10 – Roman Provinces: Egypt, Gaul, Britain

Unit 11 – Late Roman Empire & Rise of Christianity

Unit 12 – Museums and Public Archaeology

## What do you learn in Introduction to Greek and Roman Archaeology

You'll explore ancient Greek and Roman civilizations through their material remains. The course covers excavation techniques, artifact analysis, and interpretation of archaeological sites. You'll study famous locations like Pompeii, Athens, and Rome, learning about ancient architecture, art, and daily life. It's all about piecing together the past from what's left behind.

## Is Introduction to Greek and Roman Archaeology hard?

It's not the easiest class, but it's definitely manageable. There's a lot of memorization involved - dates, sites, and artifact types can be a bit overwhelming at first. The concepts aren't super complex, but you'll need to put in consistent effort to keep up with the material. Most students find it challenging but interesting, especially if you're into history or ancient cultures.

## Tips for taking Introduction to Greek and Roman Archaeology in college

1. Use [Fiveable Study Guides](https://fiveable.me/cram-mode) to help you cram 🌶️
2. Create a timeline of major archaeological discoveries to visualize the development of the field
3. Practice identifying pottery styles and architectural orders - it'll come in handy for exams
4. Watch documentaries like "Pompeii: New Secrets Revealed" for visual context
5. Visit a local museum with Greek or Roman artifacts to see things up close
6. Form a study group to discuss and debate interpretations of archaeological evidence
7. Make flashcards for key terms like "stratigraphy" and "provenance"

## Common pre-requisites for Introduction to Greek and Roman Archaeology

1. World History: Covers major civilizations and events from ancient times to the present. Provides a broad context for understanding Greek and Roman societies.

2. Introduction to Anthropology: Explores human cultures and societies across time and space. Introduces key concepts and methods used in archaeology.

## Classes similar to Introduction to Greek and Roman Archaeology

1. Classical Mythology: Delves into the stories and beliefs of ancient Greeks and Romans. Complements archaeology by providing cultural context for artifacts and sites.

2. Art History of the Ancient World: Focuses on the development of art and architecture in ancient civilizations. Overlaps with archaeology in the study of material culture.

3. Ancient Mediterranean History: Examines the political, social, and economic aspects of ancient Greek and Roman societies. Provides historical background for archaeological findings.

4. Underwater Archaeology: Explores techniques for studying submerged sites and artifacts. Particularly relevant for Mediterranean archaeology, given the importance of maritime trade.

## Majors related to Introduction to Greek and Roman Archaeology

1. Classics: Focuses on the languages, literature, and cultures of ancient Greece and Rome. Combines linguistic study with historical and archaeological approaches.

2. Anthropology: Examines human cultures across time and space. Archaeology is one of the four main subfields of anthropology, alongside cultural, linguistic, and biological anthropology.

3. Art History: Studies the development of visual arts throughout history. Often includes courses on ancient Greek and Roman art, which closely relate to archaeological findings.

4. History: Analyzes past events and societies through various sources. Archaeology provides crucial material evidence for understanding ancient history.

## What can you do with a degree in Introduction to Greek and Roman Archaeology?

1. Museum Curator: Manages collections, organizes exhibitions, and conducts research. Curators specializing in Greek and Roman artifacts work in museums worldwide.

2. Cultural Resource Manager: Protects and preserves archaeological sites and artifacts. This role often involves working with government agencies or private firms to ensure compliance with heritage laws.

3. Archaeologist: Conducts excavations, analyzes artifacts, and interprets findings. Archaeologists specializing in Greek and Roman periods might work on sites around the Mediterranean or in research institutions.

4. Heritage Tourism Specialist: Develops and leads educational tours of archaeological sites. This role combines knowledge of ancient cultures with skills in public education and tourism management.

## Introduction to Greek and Roman Archaeology FAQs

1. Do we go on any field trips? Many courses include visits to local museums or nearby archaeological sites, but it depends on your location and professor.

2. Is there a lot of reading involved? Yes, expect to read academic articles and textbook chapters regularly. The reading load can be heavy but helps you understand the context of archaeological discoveries.

3. Do I need to know Greek or Latin? While knowing these languages can be helpful, it's not usually required for an introductory course. You'll learn key terms and concepts in English.

Anthropology

Archaeology

1.1 Defining Classical Archaeology and its historical context

1.4 Key sites and discoveries in Greek and Roman archaeology

1.3 Ethical considerations in archaeological research and practice

1.2 Archaeological methods and techniques

2.1 Minoan civilization: palaces, art, and society

2.4 The collapse of Bronze Age civilizations

2.3 Trade networks and international relations in the Bronze Age Aegean

2.2 Mycenaean culture: citadels, tombs, and Linear B

3.3 Development of Greek sanctuaries and religious practices

3.1 The Greek Dark Ages: archaeological evidence and interpretations

3.2 The rise of the polis and early Greek colonization

4.1 Archaic Greek sculpture and pottery

4.2 The development of monumental architecture

4.3 Social and political structures in Archaic Greek city-states

4.4 Greek colonization and cultural exchange

5.1 Athenian democracy and its material culture

5.2 Spartan society and archaeology

5.3 Classical Greek art and architecture

5.4 The Peloponnesian War and its archaeological footprint

6.4 Cultural fusion and exchange in the Hellenistic world

6.2 Hellenistic cities and urban planning

6.1 Alexander's conquests and the establishment of Hellenistic kingdoms

6.3 Hellenistic art, architecture, and technological advancements

7.2 The foundation and early development of Rome

7.1 Etruscan civilization and its impact on early Rome

7.4 Roman expansion and its archaeological evidence

7.3 Republican Roman art and architecture

8.2 Roman engineering and infrastructure

8.1 Roman urban planning and architecture

8.4 Roman economy and trade networks

8.3 Domestic life and social structures in Imperial Rome

9.4 Portraiture and propaganda in Roman art

9.3 Roman mosaics and wall paintings

9.2 Imperial architecture and monumental building programs

9.1 Evolution of Roman sculptural and pictorial arts

10.1 Roman Egypt: fusion of cultures and archaeological remains

10.2 Romanization and resistance in Gaul

10.3 Roman Britain: conquest, occupation, and material culture

10.4 Provincial art and architecture

11.3 The transformation of Roman cities in Late Antiquity

11.1 Archaeological evidence for the decline of the Western Roman Empire

11.2 Early Christian archaeology and art

11.4 Byzantine archaeology and the continuation of Roman traditions

12.1 Archaeological conservation techniques and challenges

12.2 Museum curation and exhibition of classical artifacts

12.3 Public archaeology and community engagement

12.4 Digital technologies in archaeological research and presentation

Browse all Intro to Greek and Roman Archaeology Key Terms

About Us

Resources

Stay Connected

© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.

AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.

About Us

Resources

© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.

AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.

Back

Next