As You Like It

Definition

As You Like It is a pastoral comedy written by William Shakespeare, believed to have been composed in the late 16th century. The play explores themes of love, identity, and the contrast between court life and rural life. Set in the Forest of Arden, it showcases Shakespeare's skill in creating complex characters and intertwining plots that delve into human nature and relationships.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. 'As You Like It' features one of Shakespeare's most famous heroines, Rosalind, who disguises herself as a young man named Ganymede.
2. The play includes themes of romantic love expressed through various couples, emphasizing love's complexities and absurdities.
3. Shakespeare uses the setting of the Forest of Arden to symbolize freedom, self-discovery, and a break from societal constraints.
4. The famous line 'All the world's a stage' is found in this play, highlighting the theme of life's roles and the performative aspects of human existence.
5. 'As You Like It' incorporates elements of wordplay and witty dialogue, showcasing Shakespeare's talent for humor and character interactions.

Review Questions

• How does 'As You Like It' represent the contrast between court life and rural life?
  • 'As You Like It' presents a clear dichotomy between the corrupt and rigid structure of court life and the free-spirited nature of rural life. Characters like Duke Senior find solace and wisdom in the Forest of Arden, escaping the treachery of Duke Frederick's court. This contrast allows Shakespeare to explore themes of authenticity and personal freedom, suggesting that true happiness can be found away from societal pressures.
• Discuss how Shakespeare uses the character of Rosalind to explore themes of identity and gender roles in 'As You Like It'.
  • Rosalind, who disguises herself as Ganymede, challenges traditional gender roles by adopting male attire and behavior. This disguise allows her to navigate the complexities of love and relationships with greater freedom. Through Rosalind's cleverness and wit, Shakespeare examines themes of identity and the fluidity of gender, ultimately suggesting that one's true self can be discovered when societal expectations are set aside.
• Analyze the significance of the play's title 'As You Like It' in relation to its overall message about choice and individual perspective.
  • 'As You Like It' implies a sense of personal choice and perspective, suggesting that individuals create their own realities based on their desires and experiences. Throughout the play, characters face dilemmas that force them to make choices about love, identity, and belonging. By allowing for different interpretations of happiness—whether it be through romantic fulfillment or friendship—the title reflects Shakespeare's exploration of subjective truth and individual agency within a social framework.

Related terms

Pastoral: A literary genre that idealizes rural life and nature, often contrasting it with the corruption of city life.

Soliloquy: A dramatic device in which a character speaks their thoughts aloud while alone on stage, revealing inner feelings and motivations.

Duke: A noble title; in 'As You Like It', characters such as Duke Frederick and Duke Senior play significant roles in the power dynamics of the story.