key term - Regional autonomy

Definition

Regional autonomy is the degree of self-governance granted to a region within a sovereign state, allowing it to manage its own affairs and make decisions on specific matters, such as education or transportation, without interference from the central government. It reflects a decentralization of power aimed at recognizing the unique needs and preferences of different regions within a country.

Related terms

Decentralization: The process by which activities and powers are distributed or delegated away from a central authority to local governments or organizations.

Federalism:

A system of government in which power is divided between a central (national) government and various regional governments.

Sovereignty:

The supreme power or authority that a state possesses in governing itself without any interference from outside sources or bodies