A salt is an ionic compound formed by the neutralization reaction between an acid and a base. It consists of positive ions (cations) from the base and negative ions (anions) from the acid.
5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test
Salts are typically formed through a neutralization reaction involving an acid and a base.
In aqueous solutions, salts dissociate into their respective cations and anions.
Common examples of salts include sodium chloride (NaCl) and potassium nitrate (KNO3).
The solubility of salts in water varies widely; some are highly soluble while others are not.
Salts can be categorized based on their constituent acids and bases, such as binary salts, ternary salts, etc.
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Related terms
Neutralization Reaction: A chemical reaction in which an acid and a base react to form water and a salt.
Ionic Compound: A compound composed of positively charged ions (cations) and negatively charged ions (anions) held together by electrostatic forces.