The activated complex, also known as the transition state, is a temporary and unstable arrangement of atoms formed during a chemical reaction. It represents the highest energy point along the reaction pathway.
5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test
The activated complex has higher energy than both reactants and products.
It is formed at the peak of the potential energy barrier in a reaction.
The formation of an activated complex is essential for a reaction to proceed.
It is short-lived and cannot be isolated.
The activated complex can either lead to the formation of products or revert back to reactants.
A graphical representation showing the energy changes during a chemical reaction, indicating activation energy and the energies of reactants, products, and the activated complex.