Post-world war ii

Definition

Post-World War II refers to the period following the end of World War II in 1945, which brought significant changes in global politics, culture, and society. This era was marked by a shift in artistic expression, particularly in dance, as artists sought to break away from traditional forms and embrace new ideas, movements, and techniques. The influences of trauma, recovery, and a desire for innovation heavily shaped the landscape of modern dance during this time.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. The aftermath of World War II saw a surge in creative expression as artists sought to address the emotional and societal impacts of the war.
2. Choreographers during this time began to incorporate new influences from diverse cultural backgrounds, leading to a more eclectic approach to dance.
3. The establishment of dance schools and companies dedicated to modern dance flourished after the war, allowing for greater experimentation and innovation.
4. Many influential modern dance pioneers emerged during this period, including Martha Graham and Merce Cunningham, who redefined movement vocabulary and choreography.
5. The rise of television also played a role in popularizing dance, introducing modern dance to wider audiences and encouraging its growth as a mainstream art form.

Review Questions

• How did the emotional impact of World War II influence the development of modern dance during the post-war period?
  • The emotional toll of World War II led many choreographers and dancers to explore themes of trauma, recovery, and human experience through their art. This exploration resulted in a departure from traditional dance forms, as artists sought to express deeper emotional truths. The focus on individual expression and personal narratives became hallmarks of modern dance in this era.
• In what ways did new cultural influences contribute to the evolution of modern dance after World War II?
  • After World War II, choreographers began to draw inspiration from a variety of cultural traditions, incorporating elements from non-Western dance forms into their work. This blending of styles contributed to a richer vocabulary of movement and encouraged greater experimentation. The incorporation of diverse influences allowed for innovative choreography that resonated with broader societal changes happening at the time.
• Evaluate the significance of post-World War II modern dance pioneers in shaping contemporary dance practices.
  • Post-World War II modern dance pioneers like Martha Graham and Merce Cunningham were crucial in redefining the boundaries of dance. Their innovative approaches not only challenged conventional techniques but also encouraged future generations of dancers and choreographers to explore new forms of expression. By emphasizing individuality and abstraction in their work, these pioneers laid the groundwork for contemporary dance practices that continue to evolve today.

Related terms

Modern Dance: A genre of dance that emerged in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, emphasizing expression over traditional forms and often incorporating elements of improvisation.

Avant-Garde: A movement characterized by unorthodox and experimental ideas in art and culture, pushing the boundaries of what is considered conventional.

Cultural Revolution: A period of significant social and cultural change that challenges established norms and promotes new ideas, often seen in art, music, literature, and performance.