Moral dilemmas

Definition

Moral dilemmas are situations in which a person faces conflicting ethical choices, making it difficult to decide the right course of action. These conflicts often involve situations where adherence to one moral principle results in the violation of another, forcing individuals to weigh their values and make tough decisions. In the context of drama, particularly in the works of Terence, these dilemmas serve as a critical narrative device that reflects human complexities and societal norms.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Terence's comedies often explore moral dilemmas faced by characters, highlighting the complexity of human behavior and relationships.
2. In 'Andria', the protagonist struggles with the moral implications of love versus familial duty, illustrating how personal desires can conflict with societal expectations.
3. Moral dilemmas in Terence's works are frequently resolved through clever dialogue and situational irony, reflecting both the comedic elements and serious undertones of his plays.
4. Unlike many other playwrights of his time, Terence emphasized the importance of empathy and understanding in resolving moral dilemmas among his characters.
5. The exploration of moral dilemmas in Terence’s plays invites audiences to reflect on their own ethical beliefs and the consequences of their choices.

Review Questions

• How do moral dilemmas function as a narrative device in Terence's comedies?
  • Moral dilemmas serve as a key narrative device in Terence's comedies by creating tension and driving character development. Characters often face situations where they must choose between conflicting values, allowing for exploration of themes such as love, loyalty, and societal expectations. This not only adds depth to the plot but also engages the audience in contemplating their own ethical perspectives.
• Discuss how Terence's portrayal of moral dilemmas differs from that of other playwrights of his era.
  • Terence's portrayal of moral dilemmas stands out because he emphasizes understanding and empathy rather than merely presenting conflict for comedic effect. Unlike many of his contemporaries who focused on straightforward resolutions or moral lessons, Terence showcases the complexities of human emotions and relationships. His characters often navigate their dilemmas with wit and introspection, inviting audiences to reflect on the nuances of ethical decision-making.
• Evaluate the impact of moral dilemmas on character development in Terence's plays and their significance in conveying broader social messages.
  • Moral dilemmas play a crucial role in character development within Terence's plays, as they challenge characters to confront their beliefs and motivations. By navigating these complex situations, characters reveal their true selves, ultimately allowing for growth or change. This development not only enhances the narrative but also serves to convey broader social messages about morality, responsibility, and the human condition, prompting audiences to consider how they might react in similar situations.

Related terms

Ethics: The philosophical study of morality, which examines what is right and wrong and guides moral decision-making.

Conflict:

A struggle between opposing forces or characters, often arising from differing values or beliefs, which can create moral dilemmas.

Character Development:

The process by which characters in literature evolve, often influenced by their choices in moral dilemmas, revealing deeper layers of their personality.