key term - National Woman Suffrage Association

Definition

The National Woman Suffrage Association was a prominent organization formed in 1869 that advocated for the right of women to vote in the United States. It played a crucial role in the women's suffrage movement, working to secure the passage of the 19th Amendment, which granted women the right to vote nationwide.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. The National Woman Suffrage Association was founded in 1869 by Susan B. Anthony and Elizabeth Cady Stanton, who were dissatisfied with the limited scope of the American Woman Suffrage Association.
2. The association focused on securing a federal amendment to the U.S. Constitution that would grant women the right to vote, rather than pursuing state-by-state suffrage legislation.
3. The National Woman Suffrage Association actively lobbied Congress and organized nationwide campaigns to raise awareness and support for women's suffrage.
4. The association's efforts were crucial in laying the groundwork for the eventual passage of the Nineteenth Amendment in 1920, which guaranteed women's right to vote.
5. The National Woman Suffrage Association played a pivotal role in shaping the women's suffrage movement and paving the way for women's political empowerment in the United States.

Review Questions

• Explain the key differences between the National Woman Suffrage Association and the American Woman Suffrage Association.
  • The National Woman Suffrage Association, founded by Susan B. Anthony and Elizabeth Cady Stanton, focused on securing a federal amendment to the U.S. Constitution that would grant women the right to vote nationwide. In contrast, the American Woman Suffrage Association, led by Lucy Stone, pursued a state-by-state approach to women's suffrage. The National Woman Suffrage Association's federal strategy ultimately proved more successful, leading to the passage of the Nineteenth Amendment in 1920, which guaranteed women's right to vote across the United States.
• Describe the National Woman Suffrage Association's tactics and strategies in advocating for women's suffrage.
  • The National Woman Suffrage Association employed a multifaceted approach to advocate for women's suffrage. They actively lobbied Congress, organizing nationwide campaigns and rallies to raise awareness and garner support for their cause. The association also worked to educate the public, publishing literature and engaging in media outreach to promote the idea of women's political rights. Additionally, the National Woman Suffrage Association forged strategic alliances with other social reform movements, leveraging their collective power to advance the women's suffrage agenda. These coordinated efforts were instrumental in laying the groundwork for the eventual passage of the Nineteenth Amendment.
• Analyze the long-term impact of the National Woman Suffrage Association's work on the broader women's rights movement in the United States.
  • The National Woman Suffrage Association's unwavering commitment to securing a federal amendment guaranteeing women's right to vote had far-reaching and long-lasting consequences for the women's rights movement in the United States. By successfully advocating for the Nineteenth Amendment, the association not only achieved their primary goal but also paved the way for women's increased political participation and representation. This victory empowered women to engage more actively in the political process, ultimately leading to further advancements in women's rights, such as improved access to education, employment opportunities, and legal protections. The National Woman Suffrage Association's legacy continues to inspire and inform ongoing efforts to promote gender equality and ensure that all citizens, regardless of sex, have an equal voice in the democratic process.

Related terms

Susan B. Anthony:

A pioneering leader of the women's suffrage movement and a co-founder of the National Woman Suffrage Association, who was instrumental in the campaign for the 19th Amendment.

Nineteenth Amendment:

The constitutional amendment passed in 1920 that prohibited any denial of voting rights based on sex, effectively granting women the right to vote nationwide.

Women's Suffrage Movement: The decades-long social and political movement that fought for the recognition of women's right to vote in the United States.