key term - Point-by-point method

Definition

The point-by-point method is a structured approach to organizing a comparison or contrast essay, where each point of comparison or contrast is discussed separately for both subjects. This method allows for a detailed examination of each aspect being compared, making it easier for readers to follow the argument and see the connections between the two subjects.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. The point-by-point method enhances clarity by allowing writers to structure their essays around specific points of comparison, rather than discussing each subject in isolation.
2. This method can make it easier for readers to see the relationships between the subjects being compared, as each point builds on the last.
3. Using the point-by-point method often results in a more balanced treatment of the subjects since it requires addressing each subject at every relevant point.
4. The structure typically involves a clear thesis statement followed by paragraphs dedicated to each specific point of comparison or contrast.
5. It's important to maintain coherence throughout the essay by using transition words and phrases that help guide readers from one point to the next.

Review Questions

• How does the point-by-point method improve the effectiveness of a comparison and contrast essay?
  • The point-by-point method improves effectiveness by organizing the essay around specific points that allow for detailed comparisons between subjects. This structure helps readers easily identify similarities and differences as they read through each point, making the argument clearer and more persuasive. It also prevents confusion that can arise when subjects are discussed separately, as connections between them are highlighted more effectively.
• Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of using the point-by-point method compared to the block method in writing.
  • The advantages of using the point-by-point method include increased clarity and a more direct comparison between subjects, as it addresses each aspect in relation to both. However, it may become complex if there are many points to cover, potentially overwhelming the reader. In contrast, the block method allows for more straightforward organization but can lead to disjointedness in how similarities and differences are perceived, as it separates the discussions of each subject completely.
• Evaluate how the choice between point-by-point and block methods can affect a writer's argument in a comparison and contrast essay.
  • Choosing between the point-by-point and block methods can significantly affect a writer's argument because it shapes how effectively they convey relationships between subjects. The point-by-point method fosters a nuanced discussion that highlights direct comparisons, allowing for stronger analytical insights. Conversely, if a writer opts for the block method, they may risk losing out on subtle connections that enhance their argument, making it less persuasive. Thus, understanding the strengths and weaknesses of both methods is crucial for achieving a compelling comparative analysis.

Related terms

Comparison: The process of identifying similarities between two or more subjects.

Contrast: The process of identifying differences between two or more subjects.

Block Method: An alternative organization method for comparison and contrast essays where all information about one subject is presented first, followed by all information about the other subject.