General Biology I

study guides for every class

that actually explain what's on your next test

Plasmodesmata

from class:

General Biology I

Definition

Plasmodesmata are microscopic channels that traverse the cell walls of plant cells, facilitating communication and transport between them. These channels allow the movement of substances such as nutrients, signaling molecules, and genetic material.

congrats on reading the definition of plasmodesmata. now let's actually learn it.

ok, let's learn stuff

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

  1. Plasmodesmata connect the cytoplasm of adjacent plant cells, enabling direct cellular communication.
  2. They consist of a narrow tube of endoplasmic reticulum called the desmotubule, surrounded by cytoplasm and plasma membrane.
  3. Plasmodesmata can regulate their size to control what substances pass through them.
  4. These structures are essential for maintaining tissue and organ function in plants by allowing coordinated responses.
  5. They play a crucial role during plant development, growth, and defense against pathogens.

Review Questions

  • What is the primary function of plasmodesmata in plant cells?
  • Describe the structural components that make up plasmodesmata.
  • How do plasmodesmata contribute to plant defense mechanisms?
© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.
AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.
Glossary
Guides