Biophysics
Long-term potentiation (LTP) is a long-lasting enhancement in signal transmission between two neurons that results from their repeated stimulation. This process is critical for synaptic plasticity, which underlies learning and memory, and occurs primarily in the hippocampus and other regions of the brain involved in information processing. LTP strengthens the connections between neurons, making it easier for them to communicate and is a fundamental mechanism of how neural networks adapt to new information.
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