The way in which individuals react or respond to negative feedback or disapproval from others, which can vary based on factors such as personality traits and self-esteem.
A person's overall evaluation of their own worth or value. Individuals with high self-esteem may be more resilient in the face of criticism, while those with low self-esteem may be more affected by it.
Introversion and Extraversion: Personality traits on a spectrum indicating preferences for being alone (introversion) or socializing with others (extraversion). Introverted individuals might have different reactions to criticism compared to extraverted individuals due to differences in how they process and respond to social stimuli.
A research method used to investigate cause-and-effect relationships between variables. Different experimental designs, such as independent groups design or repeated measures design, can be used to examine the impact of self-esteem on response to criticism among introverted and extraverted individuals.