Wave-Particle Duality: Wave-particle duality is the concept that particles (such as electrons) can exhibit properties of both waves and particles depending on how they are observed or measured. It's like light behaving as both individual particles (photons) and spreading out like waves when passing through double slits.
Uncertainty Principle: The Uncertainty Principle states that there is an inherent limit to how precisely we can simultaneously know certain pairs of physical properties (like position and momentum) for subatomic particles. It's like trying to measure the exact position and speed of a tiny insect without disturbing its movement.
Quantum Entanglement: Quantum entanglement refers to a phenomenon where two or more particles become linked together so that what happens to one particle instantly affects another, regardless of the distance between them. It's like having two entangled marionette puppets whose movements are perfectly synchronized even if they are in separate rooms.