Observation Method

Definition

The observation method involves studying people’s behavior as they go about their everyday lives. It can be structured with specific guidelines or unstructured allowing for naturalistic observations without interference.

Related terms

Naturalistic Observation:

This is a research method where the researcher observes and records behavior in a natural setting without interference or manipulation.

Participant Observation: In this method, researchers immerse themselves into the group they are studying to observe its behaviors from an insider perspective.

Longitudinal Study:

A type of study where individuals are observed over a long period of time. The observation method can be used within this type of study.