Desensitization: Desensitization occurs when repeated exposure to media violence leads individuals to become less sensitive or responsive to aggressive behavior in real life.
Observational Learning:Observational learning is the process by which individuals learn new behaviors by observing others. In the context of media violence, it refers to how people may imitate aggressive actions they see in movies or video games.
Catharsis: Catharsis is the release of pent-up emotions through engaging with violent media content. Some argue that viewing violent content provides a cathartic outlet for aggression and reduces the likelihood of acting out in real life.