Interfere refers to the phenomenon where memories compete or clash with each other, leading to difficulties in recalling or retaining specific information. Interference can occur when similar memories get mixed up, blocking access to the desired memory.
Proactive interference occurs when previously learned information interferes with new learning, making it difficult to remember or retain the new information.
The serial position effect refers to our tendency to better remember items that are presented at the beginning (primacy effect) and end (recency effect) of a list compared to those presented in the middle. This effect can be influenced by interference from other items in the list.