Instincts

Definition

Instincts are innate, fixed patterns of behavior in response to certain stimuli. They're automatic responses that don't require conscious thought.

Related terms

Fixed Action Pattern (FAP): A sequence of unlearned acts directly linked to a simple stimulus. Like how geese will roll an egg back into their nest if it falls out - no one taught them this; they just do it instinctively.

Reflexes:

These are automatic responses to specific stimuli that occur without conscious thought, such as blinking when something comes close to your eye.

Imprinting:

A type of learning where young animals form attachments during a critical period very early in life. Think about how ducklings follow their mother around - that's imprinting.