key term - Geostationary Orbit

Definition

A geostationary orbit is an orbit around Earth where a satellite appears stationary relative to an observer on Earth's surface. Satellites in geostationary orbits have an orbital period equal to Earth's rotation period, allowing them to maintain constant communication with specific regions on Earth.

Related terms

Low Earth Orbit (LEO): Low Earth Orbit refers to orbits closer to Earth's surface with shorter periods than geostationary orbits.

Polar Orbit: A polar orbit is an orbit that passes over or near both poles of a planet, providing global coverage.

Satellite Communication: Satellite communication involves the use of artificial satellites to transmit and receive signals for various purposes, such as television broadcasting and internet connectivity.