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Lack of transparency refers to situations where there is limited or inadequate disclosure or openness regarding information related to decision-making processes or actions taken by individuals or institutions.
The responsibility of individuals or organizations to explain and justify their actions or decisions.
Dishonest practices, such as bribery or embezzlement, by those in power for personal gain, which can contribute to a lack of transparency.
Openness: Refers to the willingness and ability to share information freely, creating an environment of transparency and trust.