key term - Glorious Revolution

Definition

The Glorious Revolution refers to the peaceful overthrow of King James II in 1688 by William III and Mary II. It marked a shift towards constitutional monarchy in England and led to important political changes such as increased parliamentary power.

Related terms

Constitutional Monarchy: A form of government where a monarch serves as head of state within limits set by a constitution.

Bill of Rights (England): An act passed in 1689 that outlined specific rights and liberties granted to English citizens, further limiting royal authority.

Parliament:

The legislative body responsible for making laws and representing citizens' interests in many democratic countries.