First Past the Post (FPTP): First Past the Post is an election system where candidates who receive more votes than any other candidate win, regardless if they have obtained an absolute majority.
Majoritarian System: A majoritarian system is an electoral system that requires candidates or parties to obtain an absolute majority (50%+1) in order to win seats or secure victory.
Electoral College: Electoral college is a system used in some countries, including the United States, where representatives or electors are chosen to formally cast votes for the election of the President or other high-ranking officials.