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Coordinates are pairs of numbers (latitude and longitude) that pinpoint a specific location on Earth's surface. They help us identify precise positions.
Longitude refers to the angular distance east or west of the prime meridian, which helps determine a specific location.
Latitude refers to the angular distance north or south of the equator, which also helps determine a specific location.
Prime Meridian: The prime meridian is an imaginary line passing through Greenwich, London, serving as a reference for measuring longitude.