Hieroglyphs are a system of writing used by ancient civilizations, such as the Egyptians, where symbols or pictures represent words or sounds. They were often carved into stone or written on papyrus.
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Rosetta Stone: The Rosetta Stone is an ancient artifact that helped scholars decipher Egyptian hieroglyphs. It contains the same text in three different scripts - Greek, demotic script, and hieroglyphs.
Scribes were highly skilled individuals who were trained to read and write hieroglyphic texts. They played a crucial role in recording important information and maintaining historical records.
Cartouche: A cartouche is an oval shape with a horizontal line at one end that encloses the name of a pharaoh or royal person in hieroglyphics. It was considered a symbol of power and authority in ancient Egypt.