key term - Hellenistic Period

Definition

The Hellenistic Period refers to the time after Alexander the Great's conquests (323 BCE - 31 BCE), when Greek culture spread throughout his empire. Artworks from this period often depicted dramatic emotions, dynamic poses, and realistic details.

Related terms

Pathos: Pathos refers to an artistic representation that evokes feelings of pity or sympathy. It was frequently employed in Hellenistic art.

Pergamon Altar: A famous monument from the Hellenistic period located in modern-day Turkey. It showcases intricate reliefs depicting battles between gods and giants.

Alexandria: The city of Alexandria in Egypt was a major center of Hellenistic culture and art. It housed the famous Library of Alexandria, which attracted scholars from all over the ancient world.