key term - Central Processing

Definition

In the context of the somatic nervous system, central processing is the interpretation and integration of sensory information by the central nervous system (CNS) to produce a response. It involves decision-making processes that determine the appropriate motor responses to external stimuli.

Related terms

Sensory Neurons: Nerve cells that transmit sensory information from external stimuli towards the CNS.

Motor Neurons:

Nerve cells that convey commands from the CNS to muscles and glands to trigger a response.

Reflex Arc:

A neural pathway that controls an action reflex without conscious brain involvement, showcasing rapid central processing