Soul Train

Definition

Soul Train was a groundbreaking television show that first aired in 1971, focusing on African American music and dance. It became a cultural phenomenon, showcasing soul, funk, R&B, and hip-hop artists while providing a platform for the vibrant expressions of African American youth culture. The show played a crucial role in bridging the gap between African American musical traditions and mainstream popular culture.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Soul Train was created by Don Cornelius, who served as its host for most of its run, emphasizing the importance of African American culture and artistry.
2. The show featured a signature dance line where dancers would showcase their moves, contributing to the popularity of various dance styles among viewers.
3. Many famous artists performed on Soul Train, including Aretha Franklin, Stevie Wonder, and Prince, helping to launch and solidify their careers.
4. Soul Train also introduced the concept of music video-style performances on television, which influenced how artists presented their music visually.
5. The show's impact extended beyond entertainment; it became a cultural landmark that highlighted issues of race, identity, and representation in media.

Review Questions

• How did Soul Train contribute to the representation of African American culture in the entertainment industry?
  • Soul Train played a significant role in promoting African American culture by providing a platform for Black artists to showcase their music and dance. The show's emphasis on soul, funk, and R&B not only highlighted the talent within these genres but also allowed African American youth to see themselves represented in mainstream media. This representation was crucial during a time when Black artists often faced barriers to entry in other entertainment venues.
• Discuss the ways in which Soul Train influenced popular music and dance trends in the 1970s and beyond.
  • Soul Train had a profound impact on popular music by introducing audiences to new genres and artists that shaped the sound of the 1970s and beyond. By featuring live performances from prominent musicians and showcasing emerging styles like disco and hip-hop, the show helped bridge cultural divides. Additionally, its iconic dance line inspired many viewers to embrace dance as an essential part of music appreciation, influencing social dancing trends across America.
• Evaluate the legacy of Soul Train in today's music industry and how it continues to influence contemporary artists.
  • The legacy of Soul Train is evident in today's music industry through its lasting influence on artist presentations and musical diversity. Many contemporary artists credit Soul Train for paving the way for their success by setting standards for performance style and audience engagement. The show's commitment to celebrating Black culture has inspired modern platforms like award shows and music festivals that seek to honor similar values of representation and inclusion in the entertainment landscape.

Related terms

Soul Music: A genre of music that combines elements of rhythm and blues, gospel, and jazz, characterized by its emotive vocals and powerful instrumentals.

Dance Television: A genre of television programming focused on dance performances and competitions, often featuring choreography from various styles.

Funk Music: A music genre that originated in the late 1960s, combining soul music with elements of jazz and R&B to create a rhythmic and danceable sound.